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说起英语里有什么动词是你最熟悉的,那么have一定榜上有名。这个词很简单,就连小学甚至是幼儿园的孩子们都知道,have对应中文里“有”的意思。
I have a car(我有一辆车)
I have a job(我有一份工作)
I have two (我有两个兄弟)
不过,千万别因为它简单就看不起它,因为它是英语里最最有用的单词之一,简直堪称“超级动词”。为什么这么说?因为它的含义和用途实在是太广泛了,可不仅仅是“有”那么简单。
吃饭英语怎么说?头疼英语怎么说?开会英语怎么说?
全都可以用一个动词——have来表示。这个单词真的有那么神奇?不要惊叹,华生先来给你说说它的12中常见意思及用法:
1. 携带
to be or it with you
例句:
Have you got a match?(你带火柴了吗?)
Look out! He has got a gun.(小心!他有枪!)
2. 做某事
to do
例句:
We were just a rest.(我们只是休息了一下)
Are you going to have a swim?(你要去游泳吗?)
3. 吃、饮用、享用
to eat, drink, or smoke
例句:
is a in the .(有人正在这洗手间里抽烟)
I have lunch at o’clock.(我通常十二点吃午饭)
4. 遭遇,经历
to or be by
例句:
John has had an .(John遇到了事故)
I hope you have a good .(我希望你度过一个愉快的假日)
5. 患病,受伤,疼痛
to from a , , or pain
例句:
Sarah has got a cold.(Sarah感冒了)
One of the had a .(有一位受害者出现了头疼症状)
6. 收到
to
例句:
I had lots of phone calls.(我接到了许多电话)
I he had some help from his .(我期望他能从他父亲那儿获得帮助)
7. 使某个东西处在某个位置,或某种状态
used to say that your body or else is in a or state, you moved or did
例句:
I had my eyes half-.(我把眼睛闭起来一半)
likes to have the open.(喜欢让窗户开着)
8. 抓住某人
to hold by a part of their body
例句:
They had him by the .(他们抓着他的脖子)
The had him.(警察抓住了他)
9. 进行某件事
if you have an event such as a , party, or , it you have it
例句:
We’re a party now, and you’re very to come.(我们正在开派对,欢迎你来加入)
I’m sorry is right now.(很抱歉现在正在开会)
10. 使某人做什么事
to in a way that makes them start doing
例句:
he had the whole and .(不一会他让所有的观众都大笑并鼓掌了起来)
I’ll have show you to your room.(我会让带你看看你的房间)
11. 把某物拿来(口语)
say this to ask to give you :
例句:
I want to have my money back.(我想把我的钱拿回来)
Can I have the bill, ?(能请把账单拿给我吗?)
12. 点单(口语)
to ask for that you have in a or shop
例句:
I’ll have a steak and chips, .(请帮我点一份牛排和薯条)
We’ll have this watch.(我们要选这个表)
HAVE的用法丰富不只局限于以上这12种意思,它的意思太多了,华生很难给你一次性罗列完。不过,如果你觉得还不过瘾的话,还可以看看华生为你找来的10个have的短语说法,看看你会其中的哪些?
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